David Commanded a Census Without Asking God's Will |
1 Chronicles 21:1-30 1 Chronicles in [Smaller Chunks] |
And Satan [rose] up against Israel & provoked David to [count] Israel. And David said to Joab & the rulers of the people, Go [count] Israel from Beer Sheba, even to Dan & bring the [census total] of them to me, [so] I know it. |
And Joab answered, [May] the Lord [God multiply] His people 100 times [over what they are,] but my lord, the king, aren't they all my lord's servants? Then, why [do you,] my lord, require this thing? Why will [you] cause this [guilt in] Israel? |
[Still] the king's word prevailed against Joab. [For this reason,] Joab departed & went throughout all Israel & came [back] to Jerusalem. And Joab gave the [census total] of the people to David. |
There were 1,100,000 men in Israel [who fought with] the sword. There were 470,000 men in Judah [who fought with] the sword. But he [didn't count the families] of Levi & Benjamin, [because] the king's [command] was abominable to Joab. |
And God was displeased with this [command to take a census.] Therefore, [God struck] Israel. And David said to God, I have sinned greatly, because I have done this thing: but now, I [beg] You, [take away the guilt] of [me,] Your servant, for I have done very foolishly. |
And the Lord [spoke] to Gad, David's seer, saying, Go tell David, saying, The Lord [said this,] I offer you 3 things. Choose 1 of them, [so] I may do it to you. [1 Samuel 9:9 (Before [that] time in Israel, When a man went to inquire of God, he [said this,] Come, let’s go to the seer: for he is now call a Prophet, [who] was [before] called a Seer.)] |
So, Gad [went] to David & said, The Lord [said this,] You [need to] choose either 3 year's famine, [or] 3 months to be destroyed before [your enemies,] while the sword on your enemies overtakes you, |
or else 3 days [of] the sword of the Lord, even [with] pestilence in the land & the Angel of the Lord destroying throughout all the [coastal territory] of Israel. Now [decide] what I shall [go back & tell the Lord [God,] Who sent me. |
And David said to Gad, I'm in [deep distress, so] let me fall into the hand of the Lord. For His mercies are very great: but [don't] let me fall into the hand of [men.] So, the Lord sent pestilence on Israel & 70,000 men of Israel [died.] |
And God sent an Angel to Jerusalem to destroy it. [While the Angel] was destroying, the Lord [saw] & He [withdrew the disaster] & said to the Angel [who was destroying it,] It is enough. [Stop,] your hand now. |
And the Angel of the Lord stood by the threshing floor of Ornan, the Jebusite. And David [looked up] & saw the Angel of the Lord between the earth & heaven with [with] a drawn sword in his hand stretched out over Jerusalem. |
Then David & [Israel's] elders, who [were] dressed in sackcloth [a sign of mourning,] fell [& bowed down] on their faces. And David said to God, [Wasn't it me, who] commanded the people to be [counted]? |
I [am the one who has] sinned & done evil; but as for these sheep, what have they done? O Lord, my God, I pray [that] You let Your hand be on me & on my father's [family;] but not on Your people, that they should be plagued. |
Then, the Angel of the Lord commanded Gad to say to David, that David should go up & [build] an altar to the Lord in the threshing floor of Ornan, the Jebusite. |
[After what] Gad [said] in the name of the Lord, David went up & Ornan turned back & saw the Angel & [Ornan's] 4 sons with him, [who] hid themselves. Now, Ornan [had been] threshing wheat. |
And as David came to Ornan, Ornan looked & saw David & went out of the threshing floor & bowed himself to David, with his face to the ground. Then, David said to Ornan, Grant me [a] place of this threshing floor, that I may build an altar [there] to the Lord. |
You shall grant it [to] me for the full price, [so] the plague may be [withdrawn] from the people. And Ornan said to David, Take it to you & let my lord, the king, do [what] is good in his eyes. |
[Look, I'll] also give you the oxen for burnt offerings & the threshing [tools] for wood & wheat for the [meat/grain] offering. [I'll] give it all [to you.] And king David said to Ornan, [No,] but I will [surely] buy it for the full price. I will not take [what is yours] for the Lord, nor offer burnt offerings without cost. |
So, David gave to Ornan 600 shekels of gold by weight for the place. And David built an altar to the Lord there & offered burnt offerings & peace offerings & called on the Lord. |
And [the Lord God] answered him from heaven by fire upon the altar of [the] burnt offering. And the Lord commanded the Angel & he put his sword [back] into [its] sheath again. |
When David saw that the Lord had answered him in the threshing floor of Ornan, the Jebusite, then he sacrificed there. For the tabernacle of the Lord, [that] Moses made in the wilderness & the altar of the burnt offering, were in the high place at Gibeon [during] that season. |
But David could not go [in front of it] to inquire of God: for he was afraid, because of the sword of the Angel of the Lord [God.] |