The Israelites Ask Rehoboam to Make Their Work Lighter |
1 Kings 12:1-33 1 Kings [in Smaller Chunks] |
Rehoboam went to Shechem, for all [of] Israel [had gone] to make him king. [1. Kings 11:43 And Solomon. Slept. with his [forefathers] & was buried in the city of David, his father. And Rehoboam, his son, [ruled] in his [place.] |
It [happened,] when Jeroboam, [Nebat’s] son, who was [still] in Egypt, heard of it (for he [had] fled from the presence of king Solomon & [he lived] in Egypt.) |
They sent for Jeroboam. And Jeroboam & all the congregation of Israel came & [spoke] to [king] Rehoboam, [Solomon’s son] & said, Your father made a or yoke grievous. |
Therefore, now make our grievous yoke & the [heavy work] of your father lighter & we will serve you. And [Rehoboam] said to them, [Go] away for 3 days & [return] to me again, [so] the people [left.] |
King Rehoboam consulted with the old men [who] stood before his father, Solomon, while he was [still] alive & said, Advise me [about] how I [should] answer [these] people? |
And they [said] to him, If you will be a servant to [these] people & will serve them & answer them with [kind] words this day, they will be your servants forever. |
But [Rehoboam rejected] the [advice] the old men had given him & consulted the young men, [who had] grown up with him & stood before him. [Rehoboam said,] What [advice do you have for me] to answer [these] people [who asked] me, saying, Make the yoke lighter [that] your father put on us? |
The young men [who had] grown up with him [said,] You shall [tell] the people [who said] to you, Your father made our yoke heavy, but make it lighter [for] us: You shall say to them, My little finger shall be thicker than my father’s [waist.] |
And now, [since] my father [gave] you a heavy [workload,] I will add to your [work.] My father [corrected] you with whips, but I will [correct] you with scorpions. So, Jeroboam & all the people [returned] to [king] Rehoboam the 3rd day, [like] the king [requested.] |
And the king answered the people [harshly & rejected] the old men’s [advice] they gave him. He [spoke] the [advice] of the young men to them, saying, My father made your [workload] heavy & I will add to your [work.] |
Also, my father [corrected] you with whips, but I will [correct] you with scorpions [scourges with points.] |
[For this reason,] the king [didn’t listen] to the people, [since it] was from the Lord [God, so] that He could [accomplish what He said] to Jeroboam, [Nebat’s] son, by Ahijah, the Shilonite, to Jeroboam, [Nebat’s] son. |
[1 Kings 11:31-33. And [Ahijah] said to Jeroboam, take 10 pieces for you; for the Lord God of Israel says [this, Watch,] I will [tear] the kingdom out of the hand of Solomon & will give 10 tribes to you. |
(But He shall have 1 tribe for My servant, David’s, sake & for Jerusalem’s sake, the city [that] I have chosen out of all the tribes of Israel:) Because they have [abandoned] Me, |
And have worshiped Ashtoreth, the goddess of the Zidonian’s, Chemosh the god of the Moabites & Milcom, the god of the children [people] of Ammon. & have not walked in My ways, to do [what] is right in [My] eyes & to keep [My mandates] & My judgments, [like] David, his father did.] |
So, when all Israel saw [that] king [Rehoboam didn’t listen] to them, the people answered, What portion [do] we have in David? We have [no] inheritance in the son of Jesse. [Return] to your tents, O Israel. |
[Take care of] your own house, David. So, Israel departed to their tents. But Rehoboam [still ruled] over the children [people] of Israel [who lived] in the cities of Judah. |
Then, King Rehoboam sent Adoram, who was over [forced labor] & all Israel stoned him [to death.] Therefore, king Rehoboam [hurried] to get [into] his chariot, to flee to Jerusalem. So, Israel [has] rebelled against the house of David to this day. |
It [happened,] when all [of] Israel heard Jeroboam, [Nebat’s son, had returned,] they called him to the congregation & made him king over all of Israel. There [were] none [who] followed the house of David, [except] only the tribe of Judah. |
When Rehoboam, [Solomon’s son, came] to Jerusalem, he assembled the house of Judah, with the tribe of Benjamin, 180,000 chosen warriors, to fight against the house of Israel, to [restore] the kingdom again to Rehoboam, [Solomon’s] son. |
But the Word of God came to Shemaiah, the man of God, saying, Speak to Rehoboam, [Solomon’s] son, [Judah’s] king & to all the house of Judah & Benjamin & the [rest] of the people, saying, The Lord [says this,] You shall not go up, nor fight against your brethren, the childen [people] of Israel. |
Every man return to his house; [since] this is from Me. Therefore, they [listened] to the Word of the Lord & [turned to leave,] according to the Word of the Lord. Then, Jeroboam, [Nebat’s son, rebuilt] Sheshem in Mount Ephraim & [lived there.] [Jeroboam] went out from there & built Penuel. |
Jeroboam said in his heart, Now, the kingdom shall return to the house of David. If [these] people go to Jerusalem to sacrifice in the house of the Lord, then the [hearts] of [these] people will [return] again to Rehoboam, [Judah’s] king. They [will] kill me & go again to Rehoboam, king of Judah. |
[For this reason,] king [Jeroboam, Nebat’s son got advice] & made 2 gold calves & said to them, It’s too much for you [to have] to go up to Jerusalem [to sacrifice.] [Look,] your gods, O Israel [that] brought you up out of the land of Egypt. |
He [put] 1 [gold calf] in Bethel & put the other in Dan. This became a sin: for the people went to worship before the one [gold calf,] even to Dan. And [Jeroboam] made a house [in] high places & made priests of [the lowliest] of people [who] weren’t [Levites.] |
And Jeroboam ordained a feast in the 8th month, on the 15th day, of the month, like the feast that is in Judah & [Jeroboam] offered upon the altar. So, in Bethel, [Jeroboam] sacrificed to the [gold] calves that he had made. |
He placed in Bethel the priests of the high places [that Jeroboam] made. [Deuteronomy 12:2-3. You shall [totally] destroy all the places, [in which] the nations you shall possess served their gods, upon the high mountains & upon the hills & under every green tree. |
And you shall overthrow their altars & break their pillars & burn their groves with fire; and you shall [cut] down the [carved] images of their gods & destroy the names of them out of that place.] |
So, [Jeroboam] offered upon the altar [that] he made in Bethel, [on] the 15th day, of the 8th month, even in the month [that] he had [made up in] his own [mind] & ordained a feast to the children [people] of Israel. [Jeroboam] offered upon the altar & burnt incense. |